C Series in Europe for route-proving

By Bjorn Fehrm

23 March 2016, ©. Leeham Co: Bombardier and Swiss International Airlines (SWISS) held a press conference in Zürich today at the conclusion of the C Series European route-proving. The route-proving on SWISS network was part of the final preparations ahead of an Entry Into Service (EIS) for CSeries with SWISS end of June.

The route-proving was done by Bombardier pilots with SWISS pilots as observers. SWISS service personnel conducting ground services for the aircraft under the supervision of Bombardier personnel.

We got an exclusive interview with Rob Dewar, Vice President C Series aircraft program, after the press conference. We discussed the progress with the C Series program and the result of the route-proving. Read more

IRKUT MC-21 analysis, Part 4. Performance with PD-14

By Bjorn Fehrm

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Introduction

March. 14, 2016, ©. Leeham Co: In three articles we have been looking at the new Russian single aisle aircraft, Irkut MC-21, from United Aircraft and the new Russian engine that is being developed for the aircraft, the PD-14.

The PD-14, which is offered as an alternative to the base engine for the aircraft, the Pratt & Whtiney PW1400G, was analysed in our Part 3 article. We now mount the engine on the MC-21 and explore the difference in performance compared to the base engine.

Summary:

  • The PD-14, which is a new engine designed by the Aviadvigatel company, is a clear step forward for the Russian turbofan industry.
  • In our analysis in Part 3, we could see that it has a classical direct drive construction with a good level of technology in several parts.
  • Weight and installation dimension are similar to the competition but efficiency is a bit behind.
  • We now explore the performance of the MC-21 with the Russian engine.

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MOMentum appears to be slowing for new Boeing airplane

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Introduction

Model design and paint by Camil Valiquette. Photo via Google.

March 10, 2016, © Leeham Co.: MOMentum for the Middle of the Market aircraft seems to be slowing from last year, as potential buyers and Boeing struggle to define an aircraft that would be affordable to build, affordable to buy and fulfill different mission requirements for capacity or range.

Meantime, Airbus is content to watch Boeing’s predicament, secure in what it believes is the winning strategy.

Summary

  • Attendees at the ISTAT conference last week had no consensus about what the airplane should be, when or even if Boeing should launch the airplane.
  • Some customers want range, others want capacity.
  • “757 replacement?” Not really.

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PW’s Geared Turbo Fan was catalyst for MRJ90 order

March 8, 2016, © Leeham Co.: Pratt & Whitney’s Geared Turbo Fan technology was what prompted a used airplane lessor to place its first new airplane order,

Pratt & Whitney’s Geared Turbo Fan was the key reason lessor Aerolease decided to order the MRJ90. Photo via Google images.

selecting the Mitsubishi MRJ90 in the process.

Jep Thornton is a partner with the small lessor Aerolease, a 20-year old company that has up to now concentrated on acquiring McDonnell Douglas DC-8s, Airbus A300s and Boeing 757s for conversion to cargo aircraft. Aerolease has about 40 aircraft under management and ownership.

Thornton and Mitsubishi announced at the Singapore Air Show last month a Letter of Intent to order for 10 MRJ90s and options for 10 more. Deliveries begin in three years.

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Bjorn’s Corner: Engine architectures

By Bjorn Fehrm4 March 2016, ©. Leeham Co: There is a saying, “There’s more than one way to skin a cat.” The same goes for making successful Turbofans to commercial aircraft.

At the recent Pacific Northwest Aerospace Alliance 2016 sub-supplier conference in Seattle, GE, Rolls-Royce and Pratt & Whitney all talked about their latest engine projects and the technology development that was critical to their success.

The engines they talked about, the GE9x, Rolls-Royce Advance and Pratt & Whitney’s Geared Turbofan, can all be characterised as the best of breed for their intended use but they could not be more different in how their level of excellence is achieved.

It made for interesting listening. Here’s the gist of what was told.

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Airbus needs more vertical integration, says official

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Introduction

John Leahy

John Leahy, chief operating officer-customers. Airbus photo.

March 3, 2016, © Leeham Co.: Airbus may well have avoided the supplier-driven delivery delays on its A350s had the company brought some key work in-house and become more vertically integrated, says its chief operating officer-customers.

Airbus has been bedeviled by delays in business class seat and galley deliveries from supplier Zodiac, resulting in delayed deliveries of the A350-900 to several airlines.

John Leahy, in an interview with LNC at the International Society for Aircraft Transport Trading (ISTAT) conference Feb. 29-March 1 in Phoenix (AZ), said Airbus shouldn’t be at the mercy of suppliers of interiors. His wide-ranging interview also touched on several other topics.

Summary

  • Airbus should have become more vertically integrated 10 years ago.
  • Basic supply chain solid.
  • Speaks about PW GTF, CFM LEAP
  • Airbus considering higher production rate on A320 than the announced 60/mo.

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ISTAT Day 1: Used 777 values depend on engines, leases

Feb. 29, 2016 (c) Leeham Co.: The Boeing 777-200ER is not worth $7.7m or even $10m, ISTAT-logo_no_tag-(2c)but $37m to $47m, according to four appraisers who appeared today at the ISTAT AGM.

  • We’re at the 2016 ISTAT AGM in Phoenix and will be reporting today and tomorrow on presentations and news from the sidelines.

Doug Kelly of the consulting/appraisal firm Avitas notes that the Rolls-Royce Trent-powered 777s are, indeed, the least desirable airplanes. GE or PW-powered airplanes commands a $7m premium, he said.

AerCap is selling 777-200ERs with leases attached for more than $50m, Kelly said.

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IRKUT MC-21 analysis, Part 3. The Russian engine alternative

By Bjorn Fehrm

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Introduction

Feb. 29, 2016, ©. Leeham Co: In two articles we have been looking at the new Russian single-aisle aircraft, Irkut MC-21from United Aircraft. Now it’s time to analyze the new Russian engine, PD-14, which is offered as an alternative to the base engine for the aircraft, the Pratt & Whitney PW1400G. PD-14 engine

Summary:

  • The PD-14 is a new engine designed by the Aviadvigatel company, a merger of the Soloviev design bureau with the Perm engine company.
  • PD-14 is a modern 31klbf design aimed at several Russian aircraft, the first being the MC-21.
  • The technology and performance of the PD-14 engine are approaching its Western counterparts, Pratt & Whitney PW1400G and LEAP-1A, but not quite reaching their level. We go through where it differs. Read more

Pictorial from Embraer E190-E2 rollout

Feb. 25, 2016: Embraer rolled out its E190-E2 to a series of fly-bys of EMB aircraft ranging from a crop duster to the KC-390, hundreds of invited guests and media and thousands of its employees.

Here are some photos from the rollout.

EMB E190-E2_1

E190-E2 No. 1, rolled out Feb. 25, 2016.

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Airbus Group 2015 results: A330 increase to seven per month

By Bjorn Fehrm

24 February 2016, ©. Leeham Co: Airbus will increase the production rate of the A330AirbusNew from six per month to seven beginning next year, it was announced today. The move comes after reducing the rate from 10 to nine and then to six per month as demand fell for the A330ceo ahead of the development of the A330neo.

Strong sales of the ceo resulted in the about-face to increase the rate.

The news came from the Airbus Group financial results for full year 2015 today in London.

In all other aspects it was a year of solid execution with revenue up 6% to €64.5bn. Profits stayed flat at €4bn despite record deliveries; the A350 and A400M ramp-ups are costly exercises.

Other highlights were;

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