Airbus’ Eccleston talks about reorganization and WTO

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Introduction

Oct. 6, 2016, © Leeham Co.: Airbus’ reorganization continues to unfold, with key components to be revealed, including key personnel appointments.

AirbusNewLNC sat down in Seattle with Barry Eccleston, president of Airbus Americas, at the conference Tuesday organized by the British American Business Council Pacific Northwest to talk about the moves. We also discussed the recent decision by the World Trade Organization (WTO) upholding an appeal by the US Trade Representative (USTR) in the 12-year old illegal subsidy cases between the US and European Union over government aid to Airbus and Boeing.

A decision on the EU appeal against the US and Boeing is expected to be issued after the first of the year.

Summary

  • Reorganization eliminations duplications.
  • Desire is to become more agile, flexible and competitive.
  • No comment on whether the EU will appeal the WTO decision handed down last month.
  • Two cases against Boeing (the US and Washington State) will see decisions next year.

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Air Berlin, Europe’s ninth carrier, announces serious makeover

By Bjorn Fehrm

October 06, 2016, ©. Leeham Co: Air Berlin, Germany’s second airline and Europe’s ninth largest carrier by passengers carried, announced that it will wet-lease 40 aircraft to Lufthansa together with many European routes, concentrate all tourist operations into a new business unit before spinning it off and that it will reduce staff further.

airberlin

Figure 1. Air Berlin will focus on its long haul network. Source; Air Berlin.

This comes after combined losses of €1.7bn since 2010. Several restructuring programs have not stemmed the losses. Last year they rose to €0.45bn and they have continued on in 2016. Read more

Looking 15 years ahead for Airbus, Boeing

Oct. 5, 2016, © Leeham Co.: The next 15 years won’t bring any relief to crowded airports and airplanes but nevertheless there are warning signs for the likes of Airbus, Boeing and the supply chain.

Michel Merluzeau

Michel Merluzeau

Looking ahead to 2030 will see aircraft production peaking early in the next decade but begin to fall off or the Big Two Original Equipment Manufacturers as new entrants begin to be felt, predicts Michel Merluzeau, an independent consultant.

Merluzeau presented his forecast yesterday to the British American Business Council Pacific Northwest chapter’s annual one-day conference in Seattle.

“I’m pretty comfortable about the next five years. I’m comfortable in the next five years. The five years after that,” Merluzeau said his confidence level declines because there are so many variables, ranging from issues within the industry to large ones outside it.

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Airline assets and lessor assets

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Introduction

Part 1: The Big Two OEMs

Oct. 3, 2016, © Leeham Co.: There are airline assets and there are leasing assets.

That’s a good airplane but it’s not a good leasing asset.

These are the succinct remarks of just two lessors who decide what aircraft to add to their portfolios.

What do they mean by this and why do they say this?

We’ll take a look today at the thoughts behind these positions.

Summary

  • Not all aircraft, however good operationally they may be, make a good acquisition for lessors.
  • Lessors have requirements that are beyond those for airlines.
  • Lessors play increasing important role in the airline industry.

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ISTAT Europe 2016: Regional aircraft market

By Bjorn Fehrm

September 26, 2016, ©. Leeham Co: We are reporting from ISTAT (International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading) 2016 in Barcelona. The regional aircraft panel, discussing the future for the regional aircraft market, featured Embraer, Bombardier, Mitsubishi Aircraft Corporation and Superjet International, presenting the strengths of their offerings and why they would have a good future share of the market.

Here’s what was presented: Read more

Pontifications: Hypocrisy and illegal subsidies at the WTO

Hamilton ATR

By Scott Hamilton

Sept. 26, 2016, © Leeham Co.: There are two airplanes under development that are in the 150-220 passenger space.

Both are under development by companies that get state aid and make no bones about it. The aid would likely be found in violation of World Trade Organization (WTO) rules.

But the most vociferous opponent to illegal subsidies hasn’t said a peep about it.

Neither has the opponent’s rival—although this company publicly recognizes the irony of it all.

I call it hypocrisy.

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Airbus, Boeing cost-cutting

AirbusNewSept. 20, 2016: Airbus is planning cost-cutting measures to offset program write-offs and delivery delays, according to The Financial Times.

One of these delays involves the well-publicized problems with the Pratt & Whitney Geared Turbo Fan engine on the A320neo.

The CEO of United Technologies, parent of PW, last week said engine deliveries could fall 50-100 engines short of the 200 originally projected for the year, with a likely shortfall of about 50.

The A320neo “gliders” (as an Airbus executive put it) are well known. Bombardier also said it will deliver about half the number of CSeries this year because of GTF issues.

Sam Pearlstein, the aerospace analyst at Wells Fargo, had this synopsis:

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Weekly analysts report: Reaction to CSeries delivery delays

Bombardier CSeries: new delivery delays, but this time not BBD's fault. Photo via Google images.

Bombardier CSeries: new delivery delays, but this time not BBD’s fault. Photo via Google images.

Sept. 7, 2016: The news that Bombardier is halving its projected deliveries of the CSeries this year because of engine delays from Pratt & Whitney drew commentary from a couple of the analysts whose reports LNC receives.

  • Cutting the anticipated deliveries for the Bombardier CSeries was not a surprise to Credit Suisse, but the reason (PW GTF delays) was.
  • Goldman Sachs pretty much yawned at BBD’s news.
  • Bernstein Research takes another of its periodic looks at the Airbus v Boeing competition, this time for narrow-bodies.
  • The sale of CIT Aerospace, one of the world’s largest lessors (and with sizeable orders from Airbus and Boeing), will likely go to a Chinese firm, predicts FBR & Co.. FBR focuses on the lessor industry.

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44% supplier shortfall for GTF now showing impact

Sept. 6, 2016, © Leeham Co.: It was a stunning admission, one that produced the biggest headlines at the United Technologies media days in June: 44% of the suppliers on Pratt & Whitney’s Geared Turbo Fan engine weren’t performing to the UTC/PW standards.

The impact of this was seen today when Bombardier announced it will deliver only half the anticipated 15 C Series this year because of engine delivery issues by PW for the GTF powering the new airplane.

Bombardier and PW pointed the finger at its supply chain for the delays in delivering engines.

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Bjorn’s Corner: A good in-service start for CSeries

By Bjorn FehrmAugust 26, 2016, ©. Leeham Co: Bombardier’s CSeries appears to have a good start in airline operations following its show-and-tell at the Farnborough Air Show in July. The first CS100 entered service with launch customer SWISS International Airlines shortly after the international event wrapped up. The aircraft has now been in service a month.

At the show I was on my way to a meeting with Rob Dewar, CSeries VP and Program manager to discuss the expected in service reliability of the CSeries, starting service with SWISS at the end of the week. I was a bit early and decided to use the time to pass the CS100 exhibition aircraft, the first series CS100 for SWISS. It was flown there by a SWISS crew earlier in the week.

SWISS CS100

Figure 1. C Series first serial aircraft flying in regular service for SWISS. Source: Bombardier.

The SWISS pilots were preparing for the trip home to Zurich as I entered the cockpit. We had time to talk about the aircraft and their expectations for the first revenue flight in two days, on Friday, the 15thof July. Read more